argue的用法

argue的用法

v.tr.（及物动词）

To

put

forth

reasons

for

or

against;

debate:

争论：为…提出理由或提出理由反对；辩论：

“It

is

time

to

stop

arguing

tax-rate

reductions

and

to

enact

them”(Paul

Craig

Roberts)

“现在该是停止关于减少税率的争辩，而是把它们付诸实施的时候了”(保罗·克雷格·罗伯茨)

To

attempt

to

prove

by

reasoning;

maintain

or

contend:

坚持，主张：列举证明极力列举理由以证明；坚持或主张：

The

speaker

argued

that

more

immigrants

should

be

admitted

to

the

country.

讲演者举出理由证明应该允许更多的移民入境

To

give

evidence

of;

indicate:

给出…证据；指出：

“Similarities

cannot

always

be

used

to

argue

descent”(Isaac

Asimov)

“有类似的特征，不能用来证明一个人的出身”(艾萨克·阿西莫夫)

To

persuade

or

influence

(another),

as

by

presenting

reasons:

说服，劝告：说服或影响（他人），如通过提出理由：

argued

the

clerk

into

lowering

the

price.

极力说服售货员降低价格

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To

put

forth

reasons

for

or

against

something:

争辩：提出理由以表示（赞成）或反对某事：

argued

for

dismissal

of

the

case;

argued

against

an

immediate

counterattack.

主张驳回诉讼；据理力争反对立即反攻

To

engage

in

a

quarrel;

dispute.

参与争吵；争论

argue,quarrel,wrangle,squabble,bicker

These

verbs

denote

verbal

exchange

expressing

conflict

of

positions

or

opinions.

To

这些动词都是指用语言互换来表达立场或观点的冲突。

argue

is

to

present

reasons

or

facts

in

an

attempt

to

persuade

an

adversary

in

debate

or

to

induce

another

to

espouse

a

cause

or

point

of

view

one

advocates:

argue

指提出理由或事实，试图在争辩中说服对方，或促使他人拥护自己倡导的理由或观点：

“I

am

not

arguing

with

you—I

am

telling

you”

(James

McNeill

Whistler).

“我不是在和你争论--我是告诉你”

（詹姆斯·麦克尼尔·惠斯勒